51:1
وَٱلذَّٰرِيَـٰتِ ذَرْوًۭا ١

By the winds scattering ˹dust˺,



51:2
فَٱلْحَـٰمِلَـٰتِ وِقْرًۭا ٢

and ˹the clouds˺ loaded with rain,



51:3
فَٱلْجَـٰرِيَـٰتِ يُسْرًۭا ٣

and ˹the ships˺ gliding with ease,



51:4
فَٱلْمُقَسِّمَـٰتِ أَمْرًا ٤

and ˹the angels˺ administering affairs by ˹Allah’s˺ command!



51:5
إِنَّمَا تُوعَدُونَ لَصَادِقٌۭ ٥

Indeed, what you are promised is true.



51:6
وَإِنَّ ٱلدِّينَ لَوَٰقِعٌۭ ٦

And the Judgment will certainly come to pass.



51:7
وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلْحُبُكِ ٧

˹And˺ by the heavens in their marvellous design!



51:8
إِنَّكُمْ لَفِى قَوْلٍۢ مُّخْتَلِفٍۢ ٨

Surely you are ˹lost˺ in conflicting views ˹regarding the truth˺.



51:9
يُؤْفَكُ عَنْهُ مَنْ أُفِكَ ٩

Only those ˹destined to be˺ deluded are turned away from it.



51:10
قُتِلَ ٱلْخَرَّٰصُونَ ١٠

Condemned are the liars—



51:11
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ فِى غَمْرَةٍۢ سَاهُونَ ١١

those who are ˹steeped˺ in ignorance, totally heedless.



51:12
يَسْـَٔلُونَ أَيَّانَ يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ ١٢

They ask ˹mockingly˺, “When is this Day of Judgment?”



51:13
يَوْمَ هُمْ عَلَى ٱلنَّارِ يُفْتَنُونَ ١٣

˹It is˺ the Day they will be tormented over the Fire.



51:14
ذُوقُوا۟ فِتْنَتَكُمْ هَـٰذَا ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تَسْتَعْجِلُونَ ١٤

˹They will be told,˺ “Taste your torment! This is what you sought to hasten.”



51:15
إِنَّ ٱلْمُتَّقِينَ فِى جَنَّـٰتٍۢ وَعُيُونٍ ١٥

Indeed, the righteous will be amid Gardens and springs,



51:16
ءَاخِذِينَ مَآ ءَاتَىٰهُمْ رَبُّهُمْ ۚ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُحْسِنِينَ ١٦

˹joyfully˺ receiving what their Lord will grant them. Before this ˹reward˺ they were truly good-doers ˹in the world˺:



51:17
كَانُوا۟ قَلِيلًۭا مِّنَ ٱلَّيْلِ مَا يَهْجَعُونَ ١٧

they used to sleep only little in the night,



51:18
وَبِٱلْأَسْحَارِ هُمْ يَسْتَغْفِرُونَ ١٨

and pray for forgiveness before dawn.



51:19
وَفِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّۭ لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ ١٩

And in their wealth there was a rightful share ˹fulfilled˺ for the beggar and the poor.



51:20
وَفِى ٱلْأَرْضِ ءَايَـٰتٌۭ لِّلْمُوقِنِينَ ٢٠

There are ˹countless˺ signs on earth for those with sure faith,



51:21
وَفِىٓ أَنفُسِكُمْ ۚ أَفَلَا تُبْصِرُونَ ٢١

as there are within yourselves. Can you not see?



51:22
وَفِى ٱلسَّمَآءِ رِزْقُكُمْ وَمَا تُوعَدُونَ ٢٢

In heaven is your sustenance and whatever you are promised.



51:23
فَوَرَبِّ ٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ إِنَّهُۥ لَحَقٌّۭ مِّثْلَ مَآ أَنَّكُمْ تَنطِقُونَ ٢٣

Then by the Lord of heaven and earth! ˹All˺ this is certainly as true as ˹the fact that˺ you can speak!



51:24
هَلْ أَتَىٰكَ حَدِيثُ ضَيْفِ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ ٱلْمُكْرَمِينَ ٢٤

Has the story of Abraham’s honoured guests reached you ˹O Prophet˺?



51:25
إِذْ دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَيْهِ فَقَالُوا۟ سَلَـٰمًۭا ۖ قَالَ سَلَـٰمٌۭ قَوْمٌۭ مُّنكَرُونَ ٢٥

˹Remember˺ when they entered his presence and greeted ˹him with˺, “Peace!” He replied, “Peace ˹be upon you˺!” ˹Then he said to himself,˺ “These people must be strangers!”



51:26
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ أَهْلِهِۦ فَجَآءَ بِعِجْلٍۢ سَمِينٍۢ ٢٦

Then he slipped off to his family and brought a fat ˹roasted˺ calf,



51:27
فَقَرَّبَهُۥٓ إِلَيْهِمْ قَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ ٢٧

and placed it before them, asking, “Will you not eat?”



51:28
فَأَوْجَسَ مِنْهُمْ خِيفَةًۭ ۖ قَالُوا۟ لَا تَخَفْ ۖ وَبَشَّرُوهُ بِغُلَـٰمٍ عَلِيمٍۢ ٢٨

˹They did not eat,˺ so he grew fearful of them. They reassured ˹him˺, “Do not be afraid,” and gave him good news of a knowledgeable son.



51:29
فَأَقْبَلَتِ ٱمْرَأَتُهُۥ فِى صَرَّةٍۢ فَصَكَّتْ وَجْهَهَا وَقَالَتْ عَجُوزٌ عَقِيمٌۭ ٢٩

Then his wife came forward with a cry, clasping her forehead ˹in astonishment˺, exclaiming, “˹A baby from˺ a barren, old woman!”



51:30
قَالُوا۟ كَذَٰلِكِ قَالَ رَبُّكِ ۖ إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلْحَكِيمُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ ٣٠

They replied, “Such has your Lord decreed. He is truly the All-Wise, All-Knowing.”



51:31
۞ قَالَ فَمَا خَطْبُكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلْمُرْسَلُونَ ٣١

˹Later,˺ Abraham asked, “What is your mission, O  messenger-angels?”



51:32
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّآ أُرْسِلْنَآ إِلَىٰ قَوْمٍۢ مُّجْرِمِينَ ٣٢

They replied, “We have actually been sent to a wicked people,



51:33
لِنُرْسِلَ عَلَيْهِمْ حِجَارَةًۭ مِّن طِينٍۢ ٣٣

to send upon them stones of ˹baked˺ clay,



51:34
مُّسَوَّمَةً عِندَ رَبِّكَ لِلْمُسْرِفِينَ ٣٤

marked by your Lord for the transgressors.”



51:35
فَأَخْرَجْنَا مَن كَانَ فِيهَا مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ٣٥

Then ˹before the torment˺ We evacuated the believers from the city.



51:36
فَمَا وَجَدْنَا فِيهَا غَيْرَ بَيْتٍۢ مِّنَ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ ٣٦

But We only found one family that had submitted ˹to Allah˺.



51:37
وَتَرَكْنَا فِيهَآ ءَايَةًۭ لِّلَّذِينَ يَخَافُونَ ٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْأَلِيمَ ٣٧

And We have left a sign there ˹as a lesson˺ for those who fear the painful punishment.



51:38
وَفِى مُوسَىٰٓ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَـٰهُ إِلَىٰ فِرْعَوْنَ بِسُلْطَـٰنٍۢ مُّبِينٍۢ ٣٨

And in ˹the story of˺ Moses ˹was another lesson,˺ when We sent him to Pharaoh with compelling proof,



51:39
فَتَوَلَّىٰ بِرُكْنِهِۦ وَقَالَ سَـٰحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌۭ ٣٩

but Pharaoh was carried away by his power, saying ˹of Moses˺, “A magician or a madman!”



51:40
فَأَخَذْنَـٰهُ وَجُنُودَهُۥ فَنَبَذْنَـٰهُمْ فِى ٱلْيَمِّ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌۭ ٤٠

So We seized him and his soldiers, casting them into the sea while he was blameworthy. 



51:41
وَفِى عَادٍ إِذْ أَرْسَلْنَا عَلَيْهِمُ ٱلرِّيحَ ٱلْعَقِيمَ ٤١

And in ˹the story of˺ ’Âd ˹was another lesson,˺ when We sent against them the devastating wind.



51:42
مَا تَذَرُ مِن شَىْءٍ أَتَتْ عَلَيْهِ إِلَّا جَعَلَتْهُ كَٱلرَّمِيمِ ٤٢

There was nothing it came upon that it did not reduce to ashes.



51:43
وَفِى ثَمُودَ إِذْ قِيلَ لَهُمْ تَمَتَّعُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍۢ ٤٣

And in ˹the story of˺ Thamûd ˹was another lesson,˺ when they were told, “Enjoy yourselves ˹only˺ for a ˹short˺ while.”



51:44
فَعَتَوْا۟ عَنْ أَمْرِ رَبِّهِمْ فَأَخَذَتْهُمُ ٱلصَّـٰعِقَةُ وَهُمْ يَنظُرُونَ ٤٤

Still they persisted in defying the commands of their Lord, so they were overtaken by a ˹mighty˺ blast while they were looking on.



51:45
فَمَا ٱسْتَطَـٰعُوا۟ مِن قِيَامٍۢ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ مُنتَصِرِينَ ٤٥

Then they were not able to rise up, nor were they helped.



51:46
وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍۢ مِّن قَبْلُ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَوْمًۭا فَـٰسِقِينَ ٤٦

And the people of Noah ˹had also been destroyed˺ earlier. They were truly a rebellious people.



51:47
وَٱلسَّمَآءَ بَنَيْنَـٰهَا بِأَيْي۟دٍۢ وَإِنَّا لَمُوسِعُونَ ٤٧

We built the universe with ˹great˺ might, and We are certainly expanding ˹it˺.



51:48
وَٱلْأَرْضَ فَرَشْنَـٰهَا فَنِعْمَ ٱلْمَـٰهِدُونَ ٤٨

As for the earth, We spread it out. How superbly did We smooth it out!



51:49
وَمِن كُلِّ شَىْءٍ خَلَقْنَا زَوْجَيْنِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَذَكَّرُونَ ٤٩

And We created pairs of all things so perhaps you would be mindful.



51:50
فَفِرُّوٓا۟ إِلَى ٱللَّهِ ۖ إِنِّى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌۭ مُّبِينٌۭ ٥٠

So ˹proclaim, O  Prophet˺: “Flee to Allah! I am truly sent by Him with a clear warning to you.



51:51
وَلَا تَجْعَلُوا۟ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَـٰهًا ءَاخَرَ ۖ إِنِّى لَكُم مِّنْهُ نَذِيرٌۭ مُّبِينٌۭ ٥١

And do not set up another god with Allah. I am truly sent by Him with a clear warning to you.”



51:52
كَذَٰلِكَ مَآ أَتَى ٱلَّذِينَ مِن قَبْلِهِم مِّن رَّسُولٍ إِلَّا قَالُوا۟ سَاحِرٌ أَوْ مَجْنُونٌ ٥٢

Similarly, no messenger came to those before them without being told: “A magician or a madman!”



51:53
أَتَوَاصَوْا۟ بِهِۦ ۚ بَلْ هُمْ قَوْمٌۭ طَاغُونَ ٥٣

Have they passed this ˹cliché˺ down to one another? In fact, they have ˹all˺ been a transgressing people.



51:54
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ فَمَآ أَنتَ بِمَلُومٍۢ ٥٤

So ˹now˺ turn away from them ˹O Prophet˺, for you will not be blamed.



51:55
وَذَكِّرْ فَإِنَّ ٱلذِّكْرَىٰ تَنفَعُ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ ٥٥

But ˹continue to˺ remind. For certainly reminders benefit the believers.



51:56
وَمَا خَلَقْتُ ٱلْجِنَّ وَٱلْإِنسَ إِلَّا لِيَعْبُدُونِ ٥٦

I did not create jinn and humans except to worship Me.



51:57
مَآ أُرِيدُ مِنْهُم مِّن رِّزْقٍۢ وَمَآ أُرِيدُ أَن يُطْعِمُونِ ٥٧

I seek no provision from them, nor do I need them to feed Me.



51:58
إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ هُوَ ٱلرَّزَّاقُ ذُو ٱلْقُوَّةِ ٱلْمَتِينُ ٥٨

Indeed, Allah ˹alone˺ is the Supreme Provider—Lord of all Power, Ever Mighty.



51:59
فَإِنَّ لِلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ ذَنُوبًۭا مِّثْلَ ذَنُوبِ أَصْحَـٰبِهِمْ فَلَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونِ ٥٩

The wrongdoers will certainly have a share ˹of the torment˺ like that of their predecessors. So do not let them ask Me to hasten ˹it˺.



51:60
فَوَيْلٌۭ لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ مِن يَوْمِهِمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ ٦٠

Woe then to the disbelievers when they face their Day which they are warned of!